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The loss of car keys is a common occurrence for the very best of us. They tend to slip out of coat pockets or under couch cushions, only to be discovered at the most inconvenient times.
Luckily, replacement keys for cars aren't as hard to find as they once were. You can get them replaced at auto locksmiths, hardware shops, and dealerships.
Keys that were stolen or lost are not found
There are many ways that keys to cars can be stolen or lost. Sometimes they break, other instances, they are lost or are left in a place where they can be easily found. Sometimes, they wear out to the point where they are no longer functional. It is always a good idea to have an extra key in case you need to keep from the burden of replacing one.
If you have lost your key the best option is to contact your local auto locksmith as soon as you can. You will usually be able to find a replacement key at a lower price than you'd pay at the dealer. The locksmith will probably also be in a position to program your car's features, such as hands-free boot release on the on the spot.
Make sure you have your VIN number ready when you call. This is required to determine the exact year and model of the vehicle for the purpose of creating the new key. You can find it on your dashboard, or in the registration or title papers of your vehicle.
Depending on the kind of key you have it could be more costly to replace at the dealership. Dealerships keep on top of this information and are capable of obtaining a new key quickly. They are also in a position to offer you an authentic key from the factory that is fitted with all the latest security features built in.
If you have a standard key that's a turn-key it is cheaper to go to a local auto locksmith. The locksmith will offer you the replacement key for a lot less than the dealer and often visit your location.
The only exception is when you have transponder keys which are programmed for the specific vehicle. Locksmiths can typically create keys for you, but they cannot program them. You'll have bring it in to your dealer in order to have it programmed.
Fob Keys
If you have a fob that allows you to start and open your vehicle, or if the fob is damaged and you need an alternative. Fob keys can be replaced by the dealership, a locksmith or, in some instances you can purchase one from the internet. The cost of replacement varies greatly based on the make and model of your vehicle as well as whether it comes with a transponder key or not.
A simple fob, which emits a signal to open the doors and begins the engine, can usually be replaced by a dealer or by locksmiths for less than $300. A key with a transponder chip that verifies the owner of the key or a more advanced key, can be more costly. This is especially relevant for cars that are late in their production.
Keep a spare fob or key always in case you need to save money on replacements. If you don't have enough money to carry around an extra set request the dealer to add two sets of keys to the purchase price or to add a third the order. This will save you from paying more fees later. You can purchase laser-cut keys on the internet for a cheaper cost than those sold by dealers. Some online sellers can program your new fob for you, however this could void any warranty on the original key and could be illegal in some states.
Before you decide to replace a broken fob, try recharging the battery or resetting it. A dead battery is often the culprit for a key fob that won't start or isn't programmed. It's also possible the buttons on the fob may become stuck or damaged and adjusting them can solve the issue. If the steps above don't work, you may have to go to a dealership unless an automotive locksmith has the equipment for programming the most current models. Dealers are usually the most expensive, but also have the most comprehensive knowledge of the latest technology and systems. They may take a long time to work on your vehicle and they're not sure of offering the best price.
Transponder Keys
Transponder keys or chip keys are a more modern key type that has an embedded computer chip on it. The chip sends an encoded signal to the vehicle every time the key cylinder is inserted. The code is then used by the car to start the engine and unlock the doors. These are a lot more secure and are a good way to stop theft.
A professional automotive locksmith can cut the basic transponder chip (key) for your vehicle for less than a dealer. It's important to note that when replacing an old key, you'll need to program it to match the ECM code of your car.
You could also use a basic transponder key cloned from the original if you already have it. It will not permit you to start your car however, as most automobiles are equipped with immobilizer systems which require a specific key to be used in order for them to work.
In the past it was easy to hot-wire a car. It involves running two wires, from the engine of the car to a power source in another location, like an apartment. The car starts when the starter is switched on. Transponder keys make this harder for thieves since they require the correct key to transmit the encrypted signals from the chip on key to the ignition system of the vehicle.
This makes the key difficult to steal and, if your car has an immobilizer, it will not start if you use an untransponderable key. This is why it is essential to always keep an extra transponder key in your purse or pocket in case. You'll need to contact your local automotive locksmith to duplicate the key in case you lose it. Dealers will charge you more for this service, since they are the only ones who can make keys for specific car brands.
Smart Keys Keys
If you drive a newer model car, chances are that your key has a smart element in it. These devices, also referred to as remotes, proximity keys or fobs, allow drivers to open and start their cars without having to use an actual car key. This technology is not new however it was only available in top-of-the-line luxury vehicles at the time.
Basically smart keys communicate with the vehicle by sending a wireless signal through radio waves. These signals are encrypted, and only your vehicle is able to read them. Depending on the type of key you use, it may include the button that turns on your car's locks or ignition as well as some with built-in GPS technology that can track your vehicle location if it's ever stolen.
The key itself could be a small keychain that fits inside your pocket, or can be embedded in the car's handle. Either way, if you lose your key you'll need to go to your dealer or auto locksmith for assistance in replacing it. This is because smart keys aren't like your typical key, and only the car dealer can replace them.
The cost will vary based on the make and type of car you have and also the type of key. For instance, a standard key with a lock and key mechanism is typically priced between $10 to $12 to replace. A transponder key on the other hand, is likely to be a bit more expensive. It is generally necessary to bring your spare smart key along with evidence of ownership to the car dealer in order to replace it.
Some experts caution against the use of smart keys due to the fact that they could be hacked by someone who knows what to look for. For instance the signals sent by smart keys are low-frequency compared to those of other devices, which makes them simple to spot at a gas station. This kind of hack may even work from the distance, according to How Stuff Works Electronics.
Smart keys are becoming increasingly popular and are more practical. They secure cars, provide peace of mind, and help owners stay organized. It's a good idea to invest in one but ensure that you have a spare key on hand, in case of emergency.